Global oil prices experienced a significant surge, climbing more than 7% amid escalating military tensions involving Iran, the United States, and Saudi Arabia, sparking fears of disruptions in energy supplies worldwide. Brent crude oil saw an almost 8% increase, reaching approximately $90.75 per barrel, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) jumped nearly 7% to about $84.76 per barrel. These sharp rises followed a series of military exchanges that raised concerns about a prolonged conflict in the region.
The tensions intensified when Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced it had launched ballistic missiles targeting U.S. military facilities in Jordan. This action was reportedly in retaliation to recent American military operations. Concurrently, U.S. and Saudi forces conducted coordinated strikes on Iran-backed militant positions in Iraq, claiming the operations were aimed at logistics and weapons sites connected to ongoing drone attacks on military and energy infrastructure.
Maritime security concerns have also been heightened due to the conflict. The IRGC reported that its naval forces intercepted and attacked three oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, alleging they ignored navigation warnings. Additionally, Houthi rebels from Yemen claimed responsibility for targeting a Saudi-linked oil tanker in the Red Sea, further escalating the risks faced by commercial shipping in these critical waterways.
The instability in the region has amplified fears regarding potential supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, two of the world’s most vital energy transit routes. Market analysts have cautioned that ongoing attacks on shipping and energy infrastructure could keep oil prices high and contribute to increased volatility in global markets.